| STADIUM - SEATING | GRANDSTAND | REFERENCES | |
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| Grid: | 1.80m x 3.00m or 2.00m x 3.00m | |
| Gradients and Sitting Height (Riser): | 125mm, 250mm, 375mm | |
| Platform depth: | 750mm | |
| Seat spacing: | 450mm for Bucket Seat | 500mm for Tip-Up Seat |
| Seat rest: | 370mm for Bucket Seat | 400mm for Tip-Up Seat |
| Spacing between 2 rows: | 350mm for Bucket Seat | 400mm for Tip-Up Seat |
| Load capacity: | 5KN/m2 | |
| Dead Load: | 0.25KN/m2 | |
Components of the Pakar Grandstand System :
Truss
Each Truss T4 support 4 rows of 4 seats.The spacing between rows is 750
mm. Truss is 3.00m in length, hot dipped galvanized high tensile
strength steel members. The structure is fully welded to produce a
rigid framework that supports the grandstand. Frames are inter-locked
together horizontally.
Post-Ledger-Braces
The Post, Ledger and Braces are constructed from hot dipped galvanized
high tensile strength steel pipes and forms the bulk of the scaffolding
structure that supports the grandstand.
Deck Units (Platform)
Deck units (Platforms) are made of 12mm thick plywood with anti-slip
phenolic film. The plywood is supported and bolted on 3 lengths of SHS
38mm x 38mm. When installed in the grandstand, deck units are locked
together with frame hooks and self-interlocking system.
Base Jacks
Base Jacks are constructed from 38mm diameter hot dipped galvanized steel bar with a base plate 150mm x
150mm square x 6mm thick. Base Jacks may be used to provide for height adjustments which enables the grandstand structure
to be constructed safely on virtually any ground contour.
Seat Units
Steel framed seat units are fixed at the frame with integral hooks and
are locked onto the frame with a hidden locking bolt. The seat units
when not in use are designed so that they nest intimately together to
provide for an extremely compact storage on the grandstand. Seats made
of U.V. stabilized polypropylene with bright and smooth appearance, are
available in 3 types of seat models :
Bucket Seat : clearway = 350mm; seat spacing 450mm; seat rest 350mm.
Option
2.00m with seat spacing 500mm
Tip-Up Seat : clearway = 500mm; seat spacing 450mm; seat pans 410mm deep and 425mm wide;
seat
rest 380mm high and 425mm wide. Option with seat spacing 500mm
VIP Seat with armrest : seat spacing 600mm.
Barriers and Safety Rails
Side barriers are connected to the deck units and to the frame and are
positioned to provide a barrier height of 1100mm above the grandstand
deck level. Front and rear barriers are connected to high-strength
steel posts that are connected directly to the grandstand's main frame.
(imposed load of barriers : 1KN/m to 2KN/m) The maximum diameter of
sphere that cannot pass through any part of railing is 110mm.
Aisles, Gangways and Access
Aisles and Gangways are generously proportioned to provide for clear
unobstructed grandstand access. The access can be via front staircase,
rear staircase, internal staircase or ramp.
Building Codes
Our grandstand designs comply with US standards
and codes :
United States : US Standards - NFPA 102 and the UBC (Uniform Building Code of America)
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